2019 Arizona Real Estate Market Update and predictions

I attended a class on real estate recently and listened to Bill Grey, ASU professor on real estate and very well informed on past and current issues.  He mentioned many interesting views about varied subjects that affects the future of Arizona which I will share with you.  Many of which we take for granted.

• Arizona private land ownership is rare: 43% of AZ land is owned by the Federal Government, 26% is owned by Indian reservation, 12% is owned by State of AZ Trust to build schools. So, only 19% is owned by private citizens like us.
• Arizona home ownership: Sixty five percent can afford to own a home. This is a drop from 75 percent from years ago because mortgage loans are tougher to get.
• Arizona home sales: Looking bright. Many people are moving to AZ from California, Utah, Colorado, Washington because of low cost of living, jobs, weather and quality of life.
• Rental Market in Arizona: Booming and rent is increasing. A legislation to cap rental increase would help.
• Arizona median Age: 35.5 years old
• Arizona unemployment rate: 4.3 percent
• Arizona median income: $56,000
• US median home income: $60,000
• US median home prices – $250,000
• AZ population: 1.7 million , growth rate is 1 million  per 10 years
• AZ largest employer: Banner Health Care
• Retail market prediction: Malls without experience will close and convert to medical offices, restaurants. Dollar store, 99 cent store, Goodwill are gaining demand. Middle American stores like Macy’s, Penny’s are struggling. Luxury stores are doing well.
• Industrial Market: Many distribution hubs are staying or moving to AZ because it is cheaper – Dicks, Ace etc…
• Entertainment centers are gaining success. Customers are looking for fun experience such as top golf.  Golf courses are on a decline.
• Challenges facing Arizona: Lack of water, huge national debt, available land, education.

 

*Information and figures provided were based on March 18, 2019 and are subject to change.

What would you do if the house you made an offer on was used to shoot porno films?

A couple rescinded their offer on a Paradise Valley home after they found out that the house was used for pornographic films.

What are the porn laws in Arizona? When selling real estate, the Seller is not obligated to disclose the type of business the house was used for. Other items that are not required to be disclosed in Arizona when selling a home are as follows:

The home being the site of a natural death, suicide or homicide or any other crime classified as a felony.
The home being owned or occupied by a person exposed to HIV or AIDS.
The home being located in the vicinity of a sex offender.

The Buyer has the right to cancel within allowable time frame due to their inspection or morale standard but Arizona law doesn’t prohibit the sale of the house regardless of its past. It will just have to wait for the right Buyer.

 

Is Selling a home through Offerpad or Opendoor better than hiring a Realtor?

For many months in the Phoenix metro area, alternative services to real estate agencies and Realtors  like OfferPad and Opendoor have been aggressively advertising and promoting their alleged advantages to selling a home “a different way.”

I recently visited  one of these websites to find out how much they would offer to purchase my own house.  As a Realtor, I have a strong sense of where my house should be priced at to sell. The resulting offer was a price about $10,000 lower than what I would sell my house for in today’s market.

However, that wasn’t the end of the story. On top of the $10,000-below-market-value offer, the service deducted 9 percent from its offer price to be applied towards their holding costs (utilities, HOA fees, and maintenance) until they sold the house to another buyer, and also covering their sales commission to sell the house, plus other miscellaneous administrative costs.

Finally, in addition to the holding costs, the service noted that it would deduct repairs or replacement costs after an inspection. These items included, but were not limited to, the air conditioning unit, roof, water heater, appliances or structural flaws.

Will customers receive more money for the sale of their house if they go with one of these services instead of selling the home the traditional way by hiring a Realtor? Below is an example that shows the comparisons:

                                                         Alternative Home Buying Service            Realtor

Sale Price                                             $360 ,000                                                              $370,000

 

Commission/holding cost/           -$32,400 (9%)                                                     -$25,900 (7%)*

Closing cost deductions

Repair/Replacement cost             -$2,000 (estimate)                                           -$1,000 (estimate)

Net Profit                                            $325,600                                                              $343,100

Difference in Gain                           – $17,500                                                              +$17,500

In summary, hiring a Realtor to sell a home in my area would result with the homeowner pocketing well over $15,000 more than using the alternative service.

However, for some sellers, the convenience of selling their house “as-is,” not having to show the house to buyers or waiting for a buyer to make an offer, plus the sometimes lengthy closing process may be enough reasons to justify the a more than $15,000 reduction in profit.

Like any investor, OfferPad or Opendoor will give you less money in exchange for convenience.  The choice is yours.

 

What you need to know about buying a new home with Taylor Morrison

My client recently went under contract with one of Taylor Morrison’s homes at Adora Trails in Gilbert. My client wanted to schedule a third-party inspection prior to drywall. This is within the buyer’s rights with new construction homes, but is often not mentioned by builder’s representative.

I quickly contacted Taylor Morrison’s sales representative to get the inspection scheduled as soon as possible. But, unlike with most other builders, it was not that easy. Taylor Morrison requires 30 days’ advance notice of the buyer’s intent to schedule an independent home inspection to the seller’s customer care representative. Taylor Morrison also requires that the independent inspector provide proof of liability insurance coverage of at least $1 million.

The sales representative mentioned that it would take a few days for Taylor Morrison to get an approval and discouraged me from continuing to pursue the independent inspection because of the lack of time before drywall installation. He also mentioned that Taylor Morrison takes pride in quality work. Also, I was told there is NO assurance that they will fix any items listed in the independent inspection.

I shared this information with my client and he decided to waive the third-party inspection. I’m disappointed that Taylor Morrison didn’t do more to accommodate my client’s request.

This incident reduced my level of trust in “America’s Most Trusted Home Builder.” How can you trust a builder who doesn’t help a buyer complete their own independent inspection? It makes you wonder what they are hiding.

I understand that Taylor Morrison doesn’t want to delay closing a sale, but in this case, even though construction seemed ahead of schedule and they had time to allow a third-party inspection, it felt like they didn’t want to accommodate or bother with it. My client closed on the home ahead of schedule. Other than this request, he was happy that all other aspects of the sale went smoothly.

On the other hand, Lennar Homes at Layton Lakes allowed two of my other clients to complete an independent inspection with short notice. Lennar Homes fixed the items identified by the independent inspector, including an accidental leak that occurred at time of inspection, and my client was happy.

The next time you shop for a new home, have your Realtor ask the builder about their independent inspection procedures. You’ll find that one builder may be more flexible than another. And the peace of mind of having an independent inspection is priceless.

Why is the Listing Agreement Important When Selling Your Home?

by: Maria Hass, Chandler and Gilbert Realtor

A seller in her senior years approached me wanting to relist her house with me. She is not happy with her current Realtor from Keller Williams. She showed me the listing agreement, and to my surprise, the listing agreement expired more than a month and a half ago, but the Realtor didn’t inform the seller and continued to conduct open houses at the seller’s house even though they were no longer authorized  to market the house.

I talked to the listing agent and she said they had a verbal authorization to continue listing the house past the listing’s expiration date.

Whether or not this is true, EVERY agent should know that a verbal agreement does NOT change any terms of the written agreement. Everything has to be in writing.

In addition, the listing still shows “Active” in the MLS indicating that the listing end date entered by the Realtor in the MLS was not the same date that was agreed upon in the listing agreement.  Otherwise, the listing status would show “Expired” a month and a half ago.

The Seller has the option to pursue a code of ethics violation with the Arizona Department of Real Estate, an MLS violation for dishonest conduct and incorrect entry and an appropriate fine could be sanctioned against the Realtor.

What is the moral of the story?

1. Read the listing agreement before signing — Ask the Realtor to send you a blank copy of the listing agreement a few days before you meet so you have time to read the terms and conditions and ask any questions before signing.

2. Know your listing period by heart and mark it on your calendar.

3. Ask for copies of ALL the documents you signed showing your signature, not just a blank copy. This way you have a copy of the executed agreement.

4. Know your right to cancellation. The Arizona Association of Realtors (AAR) listing agreement, which is the standard form used by Realtors for resale homes, gives the Realtor a “unilateral right” to cancel. But it doesn’t give the Seller an automatic right to cancel. So, every Realtor has different terms when dealing with seller cancellations. Some Realtors charge a $500 upto $3,000 marketing fee to release the seller from the listing early. Other Realtors don’t charge anything to cancel.

Find out the Realtor’s cancellation policy before you sign.

5. The listing period varies by Realtor. It can be anywhere from two months to a year. The longer the listing, the longer it takes to get out of it if you are unhappy with your Realtor. A six-month listing period in Arizona is standard.

Protect yourself by taking time to read the listing agreement. Once you sign the agreement, you are bound to follow the terms of the contract.

How Accurate is Zillow.com?

by: Maria Hass

By now most people have heard of Zillow.com – a website where home buyers or home sellers can go to find out the worth of a property. But is it really accurate? My answer is a resounding NO! In fact, there is usually a huge difference between the home value calculated on Zillow.com versus the true market value of the home.

Why is Zillow.com not accurate?

1. Zillow.com determines a home’s value based on tax records, which are hardly accurate nor updated. I tried experimenting on my old home to see what the site has to say. Zillow.com estimated my home at $223,000. I was able to sell it for $250,000. Zillow’s estimate showed that my home was only a three-bedroom without a pool when in reality it was a three-bedroom plus a den with a Pebble-tec pool and built-in barbecue. Home buyers visiting my home without the help of a Realtor would argue that the home is only worth what Zillow says it is. Well, in the real estate industry, Realtors don’t give Zillow’s estimates any respect.

2. Zillow.com provides a comparative market analysis of your home based on what sold in the last year. Real estate agents typically pull up homes that sold within the last three months because the market is constantly changing. We also look at what is pending and active to get an idea of what the future sales look like. Zillow does not do that.

3. Zillow.com does not have specific search criteria. The website does not take into consideration the condition of the home, any upgrades to the home, the number of levels of the home (single-level, two-story, with or without a basement), the direct and indirect competition of the property for sale and any additions to the home. Zillow does not distinguish whether the home that sold backs out to a main street or to a lake. This property description alone can add $20,000 more value to a home on a lake and a lot less to a home that backs to a busy street. It does not know if the home that sold has an extremely big lot or extremely small lot. Again, this can add a greater value to a home with a huge lot. Zillow does not identify whether a home that just closed is bank-owned or a regular sale. The type of sale matters to real estate agents because distressed sales normally sell for a lot less than regular sales. So, your four-bedroom home will be compared to all the four-bedroom homes close by, regardless of valuable property features, condition, upgrades, etc.

4. Zillow’s estimate is computer-generated. There is no human intervention to identify the changing market conditions. It does not have the eye to see the condition and competition of the home for sale. Zillow.com is one big misleading home search website. It is a quick and easy way to find a home’s value, but is far from being 100 percent accurate. If you are serious about finding the value of a home, take time to call a trusted and knowledgeable real estate agent. Realtors have the tools and expertise at their disposal to find out what your home’s value really is. If you need help with determining the value of your home, feel free to contact me for assistance.

Every Realtor is Different

by Maria Hass

There is a growing misconception that if Realtors belong to the same real estate company, then they all perform the same way.

This is absolutely incorrect! Here are some reasons why

The real estate firm does not move the transaction

Real estate companies like HomeSmart, Keller Williams or ReMax do not manage the transactions. The individual Realtor does. From the time the listing is marketed to when an offer is made, negotiated and closed, the Realtor oversees every step to completion and solves problems, if any. On the other hand, the firm provides Realtors educational training, technical support, broker support, marketing assistance and and processes commission checks. None of these matters directly affect your individual transaction.

Every Realtor is Different

Realtors differ in the way they conduct business, including their style of communication, marketing strategies, knowledge of the area, years of experience, personality and work ethic. Some Realtors may know the area better than other Realtors and can better price a house to sell. Some Realtors are more honest than others. Some Realtors may use technology more than others and will communicate better via email than a phone call.

Go with Performance and Do Your Homework

As a client looking to hire a Realtor, you need to gather as much information as you can about the Realtor before setting up an appointment with him or her. With online exposure, this information is not hard to come by. I’ve lost out on a listing in the past because the seller went with a referral recommended by their adult child. The house sat on the market for three months with no offers because it was $40,000 overpriced. The Realtor they hired has done multiple open houses pretending to work to sell the house, but in reality is looking to attract buyers as clients. No house will sell if it is overpriced $40,000. An honest and knowledgeable Realtor will know how to counsel the seller to list at fair price. I don’t have a problem selling a house in 30 days or less but I feel sorry for Sellers who hire the less qualified Realtor and see them go through the agony of house selling.  My philosophy is…“You hired me to Sell your house, not to list it.”

 

 

 

With thousands of Realtors to choose from, which one should you hire? 

1. Get recommendations from trusted friends and family.
2. Find out the closing statistics to determine Realtor’s results.
3. Check the Arizona Department of Real Estate to find out if the Realtor has any complaints on file.
4. Find a Realtor that you trust and fits your expectations and produces RESULTS! After all, this is the reason why you needed a Realtor in the first place.

 

Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniform Collateral Data Portal (UCDP)

by: Maria Hass – The Uniform Collateral Data Portal® (UCDP®) is a single portal through which lenders electronically submit appraisal reports for conventional mortgages delivered to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Through UCDP, lenders can upload appraisal data and view edits and submission details.

But what does the UCDP really mean to you?

Advantages of UCDP:

1. Prevents Home Values from surging -The portal was created to prevent another housing bubble which occurred in 2005-2006 by identifying appraisers whose home evaluation is inconsistent with the norm. In the last year or two, home values have remain steady.
2. Simplify process – The portal is able to identify any red flags in the appraiser’s evaluation (square footage, number of rooms, lot size and so on) for the underwriter to review.

Disadvantage of UCDP:

1. Over cautious Appraisal evaluation – the portal has the ability to blacklist any appraiser whose evaluation report may be viewed as uncostumary. As a result, Appraisers are over cautious and strongly conservative in their valuation of home features for fear of losing their license. Homes that may have appraised for more are faced with appraisal issues due to the possible consequence that UCDP can impose on appraisers
2. Low appraisal – UCDP controls home appreciation. More homes are faced with appraisal issue and Realtors and Sellers are more likely to keep their listing low to a fair market value to “list to appraise”. Some homes can appraise for more but are appraised for less for fear that the appraiser could eventually lose his/her license.

There are two opposing views on the creation of UCDP. One view is, UCDP prevents a housing bubble and in contrast, UCDP drives home values down. If the market is fairly strong UCDP takes less of presence in determining home values. But if the market slows down, it will have a significant effect in keeping home values low.

Lennar Homes at Layton Lakes Review

by: Maria Hass – I had the opportunity to place three clients with Lennar Homes at Layton Lakes in Gilbert, AZ, and I’m delighted to say that all three experiences my
clients and I had with Lennar Homes were extremely positive. Here are some reasons why:

1. Communication: The Builder’s representatives Kristi Rae and Jessica work well together. Their communication
with the field supervisor, clients, myself, mortgage and title companies were streamlined from start
to finish. And everyone involved in the correspondence was copied so that everyone was on the same page and
aware of what was taking place every step of the way. They kept me involved in the whole process from contract signing, inspection, walkthrough and closing. This is different from my experience as a Realtor with other builders. Many Builders only keep me involved in contract signing but cease to update me moving forward. I would like to act as counsel to my clients and guide them every step of the way. It is difficult to do this, when the Builder’s employees don’t include you in their correspondence with your client.

2. Efficient: The builder’s representatives were on top of things. They sent notices and reminders ahead of schedule
and prepared my clients to know when to expect important events to happen.

3. Construction Supervisor: Kyle Wolf went out of his way to accommodate my client’s request to move the fence in front of their living room window instead of behind the window for privacy. In order to do this, the outside faucet had to be replumbed and the wall had to be retextured. Lennar Homes redesigned their plan to ensure my client was happy. Most builders would not make any changes to their original plan because it requires more work, time and communication. Instead, Lennar Homes listened and accommodated my client’s request without hesitation
and for that my client is grateful.

4. Title company and Mortgage Company: Nicolette of Universal American Mortgage Company and Michelle Musgrove of North American Title were efficient and closed escrow on time in all of my transactions.

Lastly, the turnover of staff seemed low. I’ve been working with the same people for more than two years. If a company is able to keep great workers, they are doing something right. So the next time you search for a new home, consider checking out Lennar Homes at Layton Lakes in Gilbert. Not only do they have excellent
customer service but they also have a big inventory of move-in ready homes than any other builder in the East Valley at any price range for any size family. Select from over 18 floor plans in four different communities – Horizon, Signature, Destiny and Vision. If a family oriented community with lots of greenbelt, walking paths, basketball court, splash pads, tennis court and a community elementary school interest you, stop by the Lennar Homes Model Center by Lindsay and Queen Creek.
Plus, they give the Buyer 4% towards payment of their closing cost on spec homes.
And remember to bring a qualified buyer’s agent like myself to ensure your best interests are represented.

http://www.lennar.com/new-homes/arizona/phoenix/gilbert/layton-lakes

Real Estate Story No. 3 – Document Everything

by: Maria Hass –

A couple of years ago, a buyer who is also an experienced builder was interested in buying a one-acre lot backing out to State land. He asked his Realtor if anything would be built behind the lot that he was interested in.

According to the buyer, his Realtor responded, “Nothing will be built because it is State land.” But the buyer’s Realtor indicated that he told his client, “I don’t know; you will have to check with the city and other resources to find out.”

The buyer bought the acre lot. Two years later, the family’s dream home was built and the family moved into their new mansion worth $2 million. A few months after moving in, construction trucks rolled in behind the buyer’s custom home. The trucks were preparing to construct a sewage treatment facility.

The buyer was horrified. The value of their home was suddenly $1 million lower. The buyer filed a $1 million dollar lawsuit against the seller and the seller’s Realtor for non-disclosure. The buyer also sued his own Realtor for not complying with his fiduciary duties of care and honesty.

The court ruled against the buyer after more facts surfaced during the trial. The buyer bought the land in 2005 when the market was at a peak — and as soon as the house was constructed, the market tanked. The buyer owed more than what the house was worth. The buyer had to short-sell the house. His lender forgave his debt due to the debt forgiveness act and he owed nothing towards the house. The jury found the buyer’s intention to claim $1 million as a way to profit from his loss and his intention was quickly declined by the jury.

Realtor Tips:

Always document your conversations regarding important subjects via email or in writing. In the case above, for example, it would have helped if the buyer’s Realtor had documented his conversation with the buyer about the possibility of future construction in the area.

For land purchases, be certain to have the buyer sign documents acknowledging receipt of a copy of the public report.